Fri Sep 20 06:40:29 UTC 2024: ## Netherlands and Hungary Push for EU Migration Opt-Out, Sparking Treaty Amendment Debate
The Netherlands has notified the European Union of its intention to “opt out” from the bloc’s upcoming migration and asylum rules, prompting Hungary to follow suit. This move could trigger a complex and potentially lengthy process of amending the EU treaty.
The Dutch government, led by a populist coalition, cites concerns about national sovereignty and the strain on public services due to migration. They aim to introduce stricter asylum policies and limit family reunification schemes. Meanwhile, Hungary, a vocal critic of EU migration policies, sees this as an opportunity to regain control over its borders and asylum system.
The proposed EU rules on migration and asylum, set to come into force in 2026, have already faced strong opposition from several member states. While Hungary voted against them, the proposals ultimately passed. Both countries are now pushing for treaty amendments to allow for opt-outs, a process requiring unanimous agreement from all member states.
The European Commission has expressed reluctance to embark on such a change, highlighting the complexity and lengthy process involved. Some experts believe a treaty amendment is unlikely to succeed.
The move comes as the EU faces a “silent” migrant crisis, with over one million asylum applications expected this year. While the Netherlands is currently at the European average for asylum seekers per capita, the new government is determined to tighten control over immigration.
Hungary, which has historically taken the fewest asylum seekers per capita, is concerned that the EU’s proposed migrant redistribution system could undermine its national policy.
The Dutch declaration has sparked debate about the future of EU migration policy and the balance between national sovereignty and shared responsibility. While the Dutch government’s intentions are clear, the outcome of this push for an opt-out remains uncertain, with significant obstacles and potential ramifications for the entire bloc.
First Piper 