Mon Nov 24 13:30:00 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a summary and a news article based on the provided text:
Summary:
A new UN report reveals Jakarta, Indonesia, as the world’s most populous capital city with 42 million residents. This reflects a larger global trend of rapid urbanization, with 45% of the world’s population now living in cities. The number of megacities has quadrupled since 1975, and projections indicate that urban areas will account for two-thirds of global population growth by 2050. Indonesia is planning to move its capital to Nusantara by 2028 to address the population pressure and other urban challenges.
News Article:
Jakarta Overtakes Tokyo as World’s Most Populous Capital, UN Report Shows
ISTANBUL (Anadolu Agency) – Jakarta, Indonesia, has surpassed Tokyo to become the world’s most populated capital city, boasting a staggering 42 million residents, according to the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs’ “World Urbanization Prospects 2025” report.
The report highlights the accelerating trend of global urbanization, revealing that 45% of the world’s 8.2 billion people now reside in cities. This represents a dramatic increase from 1950, when only 20% of the global population called urban centers home.
The number of megacities, defined as urban areas with 10 million or more inhabitants, has exploded, rising from just eight in 1975 to 33 in 2025. Asia accounts for a majority of these sprawling metropolises, housing 19 of them. Following Jakarta in the rankings are Dhaka, Bangladesh (nearly 40 million), and Tokyo, Japan (33 million).
The report projects that urban areas will continue to drive population growth, accounting for two-thirds of the global increase by 2050.
Indonesia, the world’s fourth most populous country with 286 million people, has announced plans to relocate its capital to Nusantara, a newly constructed city. The $32 billion project, initially scheduled for completion in 2024, is now expected to be inaugurated in 2028. The move aims to alleviate pressure on Jakarta and address the various challenges associated with rapid urbanization.
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