Fri Sep 20 06:10:00 UTC 2024: ## Honduran Environmental Activist and Catholic Leader Murdered, Outrage Erupts

**Tocoa, Honduras** – Juan Antonio López, a prominent environmental activist and local Catholic leader, was shot and killed on Saturday night in Tocoa, Honduras. López, known for his work against the harmful impacts of an open-pit iron oxide mine, was described by friends as his local bishop’s right-hand man.

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights reported that López had recently received threats from a gang member, a Honduran businessperson, and a mining company representative. He was shot by several men as he left church on Saturday night.

The murder has sparked widespread outrage and grief throughout the Americas, with Catholic leaders condemning the violence. Bishop Jenry Ruiz of the Diocese of Trujillo, in a message to López after his death, highlighted his commitment to social, ecological, and political justice, drawing on Pope Francis’ environmental teaching.

Father Carlos Orellana, a Catholic priest in Tocoa, called López’s death “a death foretold” and accused Tocoa Mayor Adán Fúnez of being responsible for the hit. Fúnez denied involvement, but the Honduran Jesuits also placed blame on the government, citing its failure to investigate threats against López and hold mine owners accountable.

López’s murder is the latest in a string of killings targeting environmental activists in Honduras, a country known for its dangerous conditions for such advocates. The 2016 murder of Berta Cáceres, an Indigenous environmental activist, received international attention, but many deaths occur with less scrutiny.

The Organization of American States’ Inter-American Commission on Human Rights has expressed alarm at the high rates of violence against environmental and land defenders in Honduras, reporting 17 assassinations in 2022 and another eight in the first four months of 2023.

Catholic organizations across the Americas have condemned López’s death and called for an end to the violence. The Latin American bishops’ conference, CELAM, emphasized his role as a leader of ecclesial base communities and a pastoral worker.

Sister Mary Kay Dobrovolny of the Sisters of Mercy, who witnessed the assassination of a man in Honduras in 2021, underscored the tragedy of López’s death. She said, “Too many people have died striving to protect the land that they love.”

Calls for justice and accountability are growing, with many demanding an independent international investigation into López’s murder. Bishop Ruiz concluded his message to López by saying, “May your blood make the seeds of Kingdom bloom and we have fruits of justice, where a new Honduras is possible.”

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