
Thu Jan 09 08:55:28 UTC 2025: ## Mozambique Opposition Leader’s Return Sparks Violent Clashes in Maputo
**MAPUTO, Mozambique –** The return of Mozambique’s main opposition leader, Venancio Mondlane, from self-imposed exile has sparked violent clashes between police and his supporters in Maputo. Police fired live ammunition and tear gas to prevent protesters from reaching the airport to greet Mondlane on Thursday, resulting in injuries among the demonstrators, according to Al Jazeera.
Mondlane, who claims the October 9 election was rigged in favor of the ruling Frelimo party’s candidate, Daniel Chapo, arrived to a large media presence. He stated his willingness to negotiate, but his return coincided with renewed unrest.
Video footage showed police chasing protesters, some of whom threw rocks, as they attempted to reach Mavalane International Airport. Al Jazeera reported hearing both tear gas and live ammunition being fired by police. The exact number of injuries remains unconfirmed.
Mondlane’s return follows weeks of post-election violence, leaving approximately 300 people dead according to a local rights group. The Constitutional Council’s validation of the election results further fueled the protests. There were concerns that Mondlane might be arrested upon his return, possibly facing charges related to the unrest.
The government blames Mondlane for inciting the violence and demands he pay for damages. Frelimo denies opposition claims of electoral fraud, though Western observers have criticized the election’s fairness.
Despite the risks, Mondlane’s supporters expressed hope, viewing his return as a symbol of resistance against the long-ruling Frelimo party. One young protester, Fatima Pinto, emphasized the fight for a better future for Mozambique’s youth. The situation remains tense, with the government’s next steps uncertain.