Wed Jan 08 15:52:36 UTC 2025: ## ISRO’s New Chairman: Cryogenics Expert Takes the Helm

**Bengaluru, India** – Dr. V Narayanan, a key figure in India’s self-reliance in cryogenic rocket technology, has been appointed the 11th chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). He succeeds S Somanath, whose tenure ends on January 14th.

Narayanan, who joined ISRO in 1984, played a crucial role in the indigenous development of cryogenic engines, overcoming significant technological hurdles and international pressure. His expertise was instrumental in diagnosing the issues that hampered the Chandrayaan-2 mission and recommending the successful corrections implemented in Chandrayaan-3.

His journey into cryogenics began unexpectedly. Initially assigned to a different department, his passion for propulsion led him to the field and ultimately to an MTech from IIT Kharagpur, where he excelled. He was part of a team sent to Russia for training in the early 1990s, a program eventually curtailed due to US pressure on Russia to halt technology transfer. This setback spurred India’s determined pursuit of indigenous cryogenic technology.

Narayanan spearheaded the development of the CE 20 cryogenic engine, powering the LVM-3 rocket used in the Chandrayaan missions. He also developed crucial mathematical modeling and simulation software for cryogenic engines. His contributions extend to leading the LPSC (Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre) since 2018, where he currently oversees development of the Next Generation Launch Vehicle (NGLV).

Former ISRO chairmen have praised Narayanan’s dedication, technical skills, and visionary leadership, expressing confidence in his ability to guide ISRO to new heights. His appointment marks a significant moment for India’s space program, building on its recent successes and paving the way for ambitious future projects like establishing a space station and lunar missions.

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