Tue Jan 07 09:01:07 UTC 2025: ## India Reports Three Cases of HMPV Virus; Health Ministry Advises Precautions

**New Delhi, India** – India has reported its first three cases of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), prompting the Health Ministry to issue advisories emphasizing preventative measures. While the ministry assures the public there is no cause for widespread alarm as HMPV is not a new virus, it stresses the importance of vigilance, particularly among vulnerable populations.

According to the Ministry, HMPV primarily affects children, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immune systems. Symptoms are similar to other respiratory illnesses and include cough, fever, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, and in some cases, wheezing or difficulty breathing. In severe cases, pneumonia or bronchiolitis may develop.

The Health Ministry recommends several precautions to curb the spread of HMPV: frequent handwashing with soap and water, covering coughs and sneezes, wearing masks in crowded areas, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and regularly disinfecting frequently touched surfaces.

While there is no vaccine or antiviral treatment specifically for HMPV, the ministry advises that mild cases can be managed with rest, fluids, and over-the-counter medications to alleviate symptoms like fever and congestion. Recovery from mild cases typically takes a few days to a week, although lingering symptoms like cough may persist longer. Individuals experiencing severe symptoms are urged to seek medical attention. The ministry emphasizes that while the virus is not new, proactive measures are crucial in minimizing transmission and mitigating the risk of serious complications.

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