Sat Jan 04 19:43:00 UTC 2025: ## Bangladesh Army Chief Walks Tightrope as Interim Government Grapples with Crisis

**DHAKA, BANGLADESH –** Following the ouster of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in August 2024, amidst widespread student-led protests, Bangladesh finds itself navigating a precarious political landscape under an interim government led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus. The country’s Army Chief, General Waker-uz-Zaman, has emerged as a pivotal figure, effectively controlling law and order while carefully avoiding direct seizure of power.

General Zaman, a veteran with a distinguished military career spanning nearly four decades, played a crucial role in the events leading to Prime Minister Hasina’s departure. While initially accused by some of favoring Hasina due to a family connection, his December 30th interview with Prothom Alo clarified his position: he supports the interim government but criticizes its failure to restore effective policing. This, coupled with the military’s refusal to enforce a government crackdown on protestors in August, cemented General Zaman’s influence.

The interim government, however, faces numerous challenges. Its failure to revive the credibility of the police force, damaged during the anti-student crackdown, has left law and order fragile. This has prompted the military’s takeover of policing duties in September. Further complicating matters is the looming threat of instability stemming from an upcoming US presidential administration known to be critical of Mr. Yunus. The lack of a clear election timeline adds to the uncertainty.

The recent call by student leaders to “bury” the current constitution further increased tensions. General Zaman’s actions, including a meeting with former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, are being closely scrutinized. The interim government, partly influenced by the General and the military, plans to issue a “July Proclamation” outlining a roadmap for the future, aiming to prevent further unrest. The student protest deadline of January 15th for this announcement adds pressure to the already volatile situation. General Zaman’s delicate balancing act continues as he steers Bangladesh through this critical period.

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