Wed Nov 27 18:13:51 UTC 2024: ## Israel Appeals ICC Arrest Warrants for Netanyahu, Gallant; France Raises Immunity Concerns

**The Hague/Paris/Rome** – Israel has formally appealed to the International Criminal Court (ICC) against arrest warrants issued for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defence Minister Yoav Gallant, simultaneously requesting a suspension of the warrants pending the appeal. The warrants allege “war crimes” and “crimes against humanity” related to the recent conflict in Gaza, specifically citing the restriction of humanitarian aid as a method of warfare.

Netanyahu’s office confirmed the appeal on Wednesday, reiterating Israel’s rejection of the ICC’s authority and the legitimacy of the warrants. The ICC issued the warrants last week, finding reasonable grounds to believe the Israeli officials were responsible for using starvation as a method of warfare.

This action follows France’s assertion that Netanyahu and Gallant likely benefit from immunity from the warrants due to Israel’s non-membership in the ICC. This statement, released amidst a US and France-brokered ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, has drawn criticism from human rights organizations like Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International, who argue that no one, regardless of their position, is immune from ICC arrest warrants. They contend that France should uphold its obligations under the Rome Statute to execute the warrants.

Italy has also voiced doubts about the legality of the ICC’s mandates, particularly concerning the immunity of high-ranking state officials. Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani suggested that the arrest of Netanyahu, while he remains Prime Minister, is highly improbable.

The differing stances highlight a complex international response to the ICC’s actions. While Israel challenges the court’s jurisdiction and seeks to delay enforcement, France’s position, seemingly prioritizing diplomatic relations with Israel, has raised concerns about the potential undermining of international justice. The appeal process and the subsequent actions of member states will be key in determining the future course of this legal battle.

Read More