Thu Oct 03 17:36:18 UTC 2024: ## India Recognizes Five More Languages as ‘Classical’
**New Delhi, India:** The Indian government has bestowed the prestigious status of “Classical Language” upon five additional languages: Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese, and Bengali. This decision was announced by the Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on Thursday.
This move expands the existing list of classical languages, which currently includes Tamil, Sanskrit, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and Odia. The recognition aims to acknowledge and preserve the rich cultural heritage embodied by these ancient languages.
According to Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw, the government’s decision stems from Prime Minister Modi’s strong focus on promoting Indian languages. He emphasized the profound historical and cultural significance held by these languages, noting their role as custodians of India’s ancient heritage.
To qualify for the “Classical Language” designation, languages must meet specific criteria:
* **High Antiquity:** Evidence of early texts or recorded history spanning over 1,500-2,000 years.
* **Valuable Heritage:** A substantial body of ancient literature cherished by generations of speakers.
* **Originality:** An original literary tradition, not borrowed from other linguistic communities.
* **Distinctness:** Clear separation between the classical form and its later variations or offshoots.
The Ministry of Culture established a Linguistic Experts Committee in 2004 to evaluate languages for classical status, ensuring adherence to these rigorous standards.
This latest recognition reaffirms India’s commitment to preserving and promoting its diverse linguistic heritage, acknowledging the unique contributions of these languages to the nation’s cultural tapestry.
First Piper 