Fri Sep 13 03:55:55 UTC 2024: ## Former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori Dies at 86, Leaving a Complex Legacy

**Lima, Peru** – Former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori, known for his authoritarian rule and controversial legacy, has died at the age of 86. His death was confirmed by his daughter, Keiko Fujimori, on September 11th. A three-day wake began at the Ministry of Culture in Lima on Thursday, with hundreds of supporters paying their respects.

Fujimori, nicknamed “Chino” due to his Asian heritage, rose to power in 1990, promising to tackle economic instability and terrorism. His “Fujishock” economic plan, though controversial, helped curb hyperinflation. However, his presidency was marked by a self-coup in 1992, the suppression of political opposition, and human rights abuses.

He was ultimately forced to resign in 2000 amidst allegations of corruption and electoral fraud. Upon his return to Peru in 2007, Fujimori was sentenced to 25 years in prison for his role in two massacres and other crimes, including kidnappings and wiretapping.

Despite his legal troubles, Fujimori remains a polarizing figure in Peru. His supporters credit him with stabilizing the economy, defeating terrorism, and bringing about a period of prosperity. They point to the improvements in infrastructure and the widespread adoption of technology during his time in office.

However, critics argue that these achievements were achieved through authoritarian means, at the cost of human rights and democratic principles. They point to the massacres, forced sterilizations, and the silencing of dissent during his rule.

Fujimori’s death comes as his political legacy continues to cast a shadow over Peruvian politics. His daughter, Keiko Fujimori, has twice run for president, leading the Fujimorista party, and his influence continues to be felt in the political landscape.

“Both for his followers and his detractors, the political impact of Fujimori’s figure is undeniable,” states Héctor Villalobos, politics editor at Peruvian newspaper El Comercio. “The last three elections were marked by the confrontation between Fujimorism and anti-Fujimorism.”

Political scientist Eduardo Dargent adds that Fujimori has become a symbol for a sector of the right, and his policies have shaped the economic and political landscape of modern Peru. “Fujimorism institutionalized a series of economic policies that will be key to understanding today’s Peru, both the good and the bad,” he says.

While Fujimori’s supporters mourn his loss, his death brings to the forefront the complex and controversial legacy he leaves behind. As the nation grieves, it also grapples with the lasting impact of his rule, both positive and negative.

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