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Belarus Frees Nobel Laureate, Dozens of Political Prisoners as US Lifts Potash Sanctions

MINSK, Belarus – In a dramatic move following negotiations with the United States, Belarus has released 123 prisoners, including Nobel Peace Prize laureate Ales Bialiatski and prominent opposition leader Maria Kalesnikava. The release comes in exchange for the lifting of US sanctions on Belarusian potash, a key ingredient in fertilizers.

US Special Envoy for Belarus, John Coale, announced the sanctions relief on Saturday after two days of talks in Minsk with Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko. Belarus is a major global producer of potash, and the sanctions had significantly impacted its economy.

This prisoner release marks the largest such event under Lukashenko since the Trump administration initiated talks with the Belarusian leader, a close ally of Russian President Vladimir Putin. Western governments have largely isolated Lukashenko due to his suppression of dissent and his support for Russia’s war in Ukraine.

In a related development, Ukraine’s prisoner of war coordination center reported receiving 114 prisoners released by Belarus. This group includes Ukrainian citizens accused of working for Ukrainian intelligence, as well as Belarusian political prisoners. According to the center, released prisoners will receive medical attention, and Belarusian citizens who wish to leave the country will be transported to Poland or Lithuania.

The agreement signifies a potential shift in relations between Belarus and the West, driven by the complex interplay of political prisoners, economic sanctions, and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

(More to come)

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