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Summary:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, addressing the G20 Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa, on November 23, 2025, urged the international community to develop a “global compact” to prevent the misuse of artificial intelligence (AI). He emphasized the need for “human-centric” technologies based on “open source” rather than “exclusive models” accessible globally. Modi advocated for effective human oversight, safety-by-design, transparency, and strict controls against AI misuse, particularly in deepfakes, crime, and terrorism. He highlighted the importance of talent mobility, population-level skilling, and responsible AI deployment. India is hosting the AI Impact Summit in February 2026, under the theme of Sarvajanam Hitaya, Sarvajanam Sukhaya, to discuss these issues.

News Article:

Global AI Compact Urged by Modi at G20 Summit

Johannesburg, South Africa – November 23, 2025 – Prime Minister Narendra Modi called for a global compact to prevent the misuse of artificial intelligence at the G20 Summit in Johannesburg today. Addressing world leaders, Modi emphasized the importance of ensuring AI is used for global good and that its potential for misuse is effectively mitigated.

“We must create a global compact on AI based on certain core principles, including effective human oversight, safety-by-design, transparency, and strict restrictions on the use of AI in deepfakes, crime, and terror activities,” Modi stated.

The Prime Minister advocated for a shift towards “human-centric” technologies, emphasizing that AI systems should be “responsible and auditable,” particularly those impacting human life, security, or public trust. He further emphasized the importance of open-source, globally accessible technology.

Modi also addressed the need for workforce adaptation in the age of AI, calling for a move “from ‘jobs of today’ to ‘capabilities of tomorrow’.” He highlighted the need to focus on skilling and talent mobility.

India plans to host the AI Impact Summit in February 2026, under the theme of “Sarvajanam Hitaya, Sarvajanam Sukhaya” (welfare for all, happiness for all). Modi extended an invitation to all G20 nations to participate in the summit and contribute to the global conversation on responsible AI development and deployment.

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