Thu Nov 13 18:46:00 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a summary of the provided text, followed by a rewritten version as a news article:

Summary:

An article from The Hindu discusses the current state of the global nuclear order, arguing it is under strain and potentially facing collapse due to recent actions by U.S. President Donald Trump. Trump has announced the potential resumption of U.S. nuclear weapons testing, a move criticized as potentially undermining the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) and triggering a new nuclear arms race. While the number of nuclear weapons globally has decreased since the Cold War, nine countries still possess them. Other countries, including Russia and China, are also developing new nuclear weapon systems. The potential demise of the New START treaty and the failure of the CTBT to enter into force contribute to the instability. The article highlights the dangers of this situation and the need for a new global nuclear order that reflects current geopolitics while maintaining the taboo against nuclear weapon use.

News Article:

Global Nuclear Order on Brink as Trump Threatens Resumption of Testing

New Delhi, India – November 14, 2025 – The international community is on edge following a series of announcements by U.S. President Donald Trump that could shatter the fragile global nuclear order. In a Truth Social post made on October 30th en route to a meeting with China’s President Xi Jinping, Trump declared he had instructed the “Department of War” to begin nuclear weapons testing, citing other countries’ testing programs.

The announcement, while vague, has sparked widespread concern that the U.S. may abandon its voluntary moratorium on nuclear explosive testing, a move that could unravel the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT) and trigger a new arms race.

“The global nuclear order is under strain, and these recent announcements by President Trump may weaken all three elements of the global nuclear order,” says Rakesh Sood, a former diplomat and Distinguished Fellow at the Council for Strategic and Defense Research.

While the world’s nuclear arsenal has significantly decreased since the Cold War, the threat of nuclear proliferation remains real. Nine countries currently possess nuclear weapons: the U.S., Russia, the United Kingdom, France, China, Israel, Pakistan, India, and North Korea. Russia and China are developing new weapons systems, and the U.S. is producing new warheads.

The CTBT, signed by 187 countries, has never entered into force due to a lack of ratification from key nations like the U.S., China, and others. The sole remaining U.S.-Russia arms control agreement, the New START treaty, is set to expire in February 2026, raising fears of unchecked nuclear expansion, particularly by China.

Critics worry that a resumption of U.S. testing will embolden other nations to do the same, potentially leading to a dangerous cycle of escalation. India and Pakistan, while currently observing a voluntary moratorium, may feel compelled to resume testing to validate their own nuclear capabilities.

“A resumption of explosive testing will lead to its demise [CTBT]. It will also tempt the nuclear wannabes to follow and mark the unravelling of the NPT led non-proliferation regime”, says Rakesh Sood.

Secretary-General of the United Nations has cautioned that “current nuclear risks are already alarmingly high” and urged nations “to avoid all actions that could lead to miscalculation or escalation with catastrophic consequences.”

Experts are now calling for a new approach to nuclear arms control that acknowledges the changing geopolitical landscape of the 21st century while upholding the critical taboo against the use of nuclear weapons. The coming months will be critical in determining whether the world can avert a renewed nuclear arms race.

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