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**Summary:**

Syria will hold parliamentary elections on October 5th, the first since the ousting of Bashar al-Assad. A third of the 210 seats in the People’s Assembly will be directly appointed by President Ahmed al-Sharaa, raising concerns about true representation. The new parliament is intended to rebuild state institutions, gain legitimacy, and lay the groundwork for a broader democratic process. However, critics fear the system is flawed and that President Al-Sharaa will exercise too much power. Security concerns may delay voting in some provinces. President Al-Sharaa, a former al-Qaeda commander, has also engaged in regional diplomacy, including security talks with Israel.

**News Article:**

**Syria Announces October 5th Parliamentary Elections Amid Concerns Over Presidential Appointments**

**DAMASCUS** – Syria will hold parliamentary elections on October 5th, marking the first such vote since the fall of Bashar al-Assad late last year, the state-run SANA news agency announced on Sunday. The new People’s Assembly is intended to spearhead efforts to rebuild state institutions and establish legitimacy for the interim government led by President Ahmed al-Sharaa.

While officials tout the elections as a step towards a broader democratic process after nearly 14 years of civil war, controversy surrounds the structure of the assembly. A significant portion, one-third of the 210 seats, will be directly appointed by President al-Sharaa. Critics argue this undermines the principles of fair representation and grants the president undue influence.

The remaining seats will be chosen by local committees supervised by the electoral commission. The new parliament will be tasked with critical responsibilities, including approving legislation to overhaul the state-controlled economy and ratifying treaties that could reshape Syria’s foreign policy.

The electoral commission has indicated potential delays in the provinces of Suwayda, Hasakah, and Raqqa due to ongoing security concerns. These regions have experienced recent clashes and continue to be partially controlled by non-government forces.

President al-Sharaa’s administration, which came to power after his Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) group played a key role in al-Assad’s fall, has issued a constitutional declaration guaranteeing women’s rights and freedom of expression. However, opponents remain concerned that the framework concentrates excessive power in the president’s hands.

Al-Sharaa, a former al-Qaeda commander, has also been engaging in regional diplomacy to stabilise Syria. He recently stated that security talks with Israel are a “necessity,” while stressing that any agreement must respect Syria’s territorial integrity.

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