Fri Sep 05 01:30:18 UTC 2025: **Indonesia Gripped by Protests Over Economic Hardship and Government Policies**

**Jakarta, Indonesia** – Public anger over rising cost of living, perceived government indifference, and controversial policies has sparked widespread protests across Indonesia. Demonstrations erupted in late August following reports of a $3,000 housing allowance for politicians amidst a struggling economy.

The protests, which have spread across multiple islands including Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi and Kalimantan, are fueled by a number of grievances including economic inequality, cuts to state expenditures in education, public works and healthcare.

Anger intensified following the death of a motorcycle delivery driver, Affan Kurniawan, who was killed by a police vehicle during protests in Jakarta. Kurniawan’s death has become a symbol of the country’s gig economy and the struggles of poorly paid workers.

Demonstrators have ransacked the homes of parliamentarians and Indonesia’s Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati, and set fire to a regional government national assembly building in Makassar in Sulawesi, where three people were reported killed.

The government has responded with a mix of force and concession. President Prabowo Subianto has instructed security forces to crack down on protests showing signs of “treason and terrorism.” However, under pressure from the public, the House of Representatives scrapped the controversial housing allowance and imposed restrictions on lawmaker salaries and overseas travel.

Critics argue that President Subianto, who promised economic growth, has struggled to balance the budget, leading to unpopular cuts in key sectors. A political analyst suggested the President could regain public trust by addressing corruption and holding those responsible for excessive force against protesters accountable.

The protests highlight deep-seated frustrations over economic hardship, inequality, and a perceived lack of government responsiveness. Calls for widespread reform, including economic, environmental, and democratic changes, are growing louder as the demonstrations continue.

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