Tue Jun 03 05:12:00 UTC 2025: Here’s a summary of the provided text, followed by a rewrite as a news article:
**Summary:**
The article, originating from *The Hindu* newspaper (as indicated by its various newsletter titles), explains the science behind volcanic eruptions. It details how magma forms, how pressure builds due to dissolved gases, and how that pressure is released through geological weaknesses, leading to eruptions. It also touches upon the concept of “zombie volcanoes,” which exhibit activity like gas emissions and earthquakes but are not actively erupting. The article highlights recent research into one such volcano, Uturuncu in Bolivia, indicating that while gases are accumulating beneath its crater, an eruption is unlikely in the near future.
**News Article:**
**The Hindu: The Science Behind Volcanic Fury – And the Mystery of Zombie Volcanoes**
**June 3, 2025, 10:45 AM IST**
Why do volcanoes erupt? A new *The Hindu* explainer delves into the geological processes that cause these dramatic displays of nature’s power. The article, part of the newspaper’s ongoing science coverage, details how molten rock, or magma, forms deep within the Earth and the role of pressure from dissolved gases in triggering eruptions.
“When magma ascends, the water vapour, carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxide, and other volatile compounds dissolved in it stay trapped by the weight of overlying rock. But close to the surface the pressure drops and allows these compounds to exit and form bubbles, like when a soda bottle starts to fizz when you open the cap,” the article explains.
The piece also discusses the phenomenon of “zombie volcanoes,” volcanoes that haven’t erupted for extended periods but still exhibit signs of activity. Scientists are constantly studying these volcanoes to better understand potential future eruptions. Recently, researchers have used new techniques to study Uturuncu, a zombie volcano in Bolivia. While the study indicates gas accumulation beneath its crater, it suggests an eruption is not imminent.
The article underscores *The Hindu*’s commitment to providing accessible science news, building on its “Science For All” newsletter which aims to demystify complex topics. Readers can find more insightful articles on science, technology, health, and current affairs on *The Hindu*’s website and through its various newsletters.
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