Tue Jun 03 15:05:18 UTC 2025: Here’s a summary of the text and a news article rewrite:
**Summary:**
A study by Anna University’s Centre for Environmental Studies (CES) reveals that outdated shuttle looms are the main source of excessive noise pollution in Tamil Nadu’s power loom industry. The study, commissioned by the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB), recommends transitioning to shuttle-less looms and implementing soundproofing measures to reduce noise levels and protect workers. While officials acknowledge the problem, a complete and immediate transition to new looms is deemed financially unfeasible. A funding model combining subsidies, loans, and entrepreneur contributions is suggested to facilitate gradual modernization. The study highlights the health risks to workers exposed to high decibel levels and recommends mandatory protective equipment, awareness programs, and regular medical checkups.
**News Article:**
**Tamil Nadu Power Looms Face Noise Pollution Crisis: Study Calls for Modernization**
**Chennai, June 3, 2025** – A new study has revealed that outdated technology in Tamil Nadu’s power loom industry is creating a significant noise pollution hazard, impacting both the environment and the health of workers. The study, conducted by Anna University’s Centre for Environmental Studies (CES) and commissioned by the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB), identifies the use of outdated shuttle looms as the primary culprit behind the excessive noise levels.
Tamil Nadu boasts the highest concentration of power looms in the Southern States, with approximately 5.68 lakh looms in operation. The research was initiated following a suo motu case by the Southern Bench of the National Green Tribunal regarding persistent noise pollution in Salem district.
The CES report strongly recommends a transition to shuttle-less looms and the installation of soundproof barriers as a crucial step in reducing noise levels to permissible residential standards. However, officials from the Department of Handlooms cautioned that an immediate industry-wide shift would be financially burdensome for small-scale weavers and the government.
“While we recognize the urgent need to address this issue, a complete overhaul is simply not economically viable at this time,” stated an official during a stakeholder meeting.
To address the financial challenges, representatives from the Tamil Nadu Small Industries Development Corporation and the Small Industries Development Bank of India proposed a funding model that combines government subsidies, long-term bank loans, and contributions from entrepreneurs.
The study also raises serious concerns about the prolonged exposure of workers to hazardous noise levels, often exceeding permissible occupational limits. Researchers emphasize the need for mandatory use of personal protective equipment, such as earplugs, along with comprehensive awareness programs and regular medical camps to mitigate the health risks.
The TNPCB is currently reviewing the study’s findings and exploring the proposed funding model to facilitate a gradual and sustainable modernization of the power loom industry, aiming to protect both the environment and the well-being of the workers.
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