Mon Mar 17 18:32:54 UTC 2025: ## India and New Zealand Strengthen Ties with Defence Pact and FTA Push

**New Delhi** – India and New Zealand significantly boosted their bilateral relationship on Monday, signing a wide-ranging agreement to institutionalize defence ties and launching negotiations for a comprehensive free trade agreement (FTA). Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his New Zealand counterpart, Christopher Luxon, oversaw the signing of six agreements covering education, sports, agriculture, climate change, and a commitment to developing a roadmap for defence industry cooperation.

The leaders expressed strong support for a free, open, secure, and prosperous Indo-Pacific region, emphasizing the principles of development over expansionism. This statement comes amidst growing concerns about China’s regional influence. The joint statement reaffirmed commitment to respecting sovereignty and territorial integrity in the Indo-Pacific.

A key focus of Luxon’s five-day visit was economic engagement, with both leaders welcoming the commencement of FTA negotiations, aiming for completion by the end of the year. Discussions will also explore facilitating the mobility of skilled workers and streamlining digital payments.

While celebrating the burgeoning economic partnership, Modi raised concerns with Luxon about anti-India activities by pro-Khalistani elements in New Zealand. The Indian government confirmed that these concerns were addressed, with assurances of continued cooperation from New Zealand. Both leaders condemned terrorism in all its forms, referencing past attacks in Christchurch and Mumbai.

The defence pact will enhance cooperation through joint exercises, training, port visits, and a collaborative roadmap for the defence industry. New Zealand also welcomed India’s participation in the Combined Maritime Forces. The leaders further addressed global issues, including the situation in the Middle East and Ukraine, reiterating support for peaceful resolutions and condemning terrorism. The possibility of direct flights between the two countries was also explored. The agreements also included a mutual recognition pact between Indian and New Zealand customs services.

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