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Wed Feb 19 06:12:27 UTC 2025: ## Ganga River Pollution Reaches Alarming Levels During Maha Kumbh Mela
**Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh –** A government report has revealed dangerously high levels of faecal coliform bacteria in the Ganga River at Prayagraj, raising serious health concerns during the ongoing Maha Kumbh Mela. Bacterial counts far exceed safe limits for bathing, prompting questions about the safety of the sacred dips taken by millions of devotees.
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) found faecal coliform levels reaching 11,000 MPN/100ml near Shastri Bridge and 7,900 MPN/100ml at the Sangam confluence – significantly higher than the safe limit of 2,500 MPN/100ml. The Yamuna River, just before its confluence with the Ganga, also showed high contamination (4,900 MPN/100ml).
Experts warn that this contamination poses a significant risk of waterborne illnesses, including skin infections, diarrhoea, vomiting, typhoid, and cholera. The presence of faecal coliform indicates the likely presence of other harmful pathogens. While the bacteria itself doesn’t directly cause illness, it serves as a strong indicator of severe contamination.
The high pollution levels are not only a threat to pilgrims but also to local communities who rely on the Ganga for their daily needs. Continued exposure to contaminated water can lead to various health problems.
The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has taken note of the CPCB’s findings and reprimanded the Uttar Pradesh Pollution Control Board (UPPCB) for failing to submit a comprehensive action plan to address the pollution. The UPPCB has been ordered to respond by February 19th. The NGT has also summoned state officials responsible for maintaining water quality in the Ganga at Prayagraj to the next hearing. Over 50 crore devotees have already participated in the Kumbh Mela, with many more expected. The situation highlights the urgent need for improved sanitation and water treatment measures.