Sat Feb 15 16:10:22 UTC 2025: ## Rise in Childhood Cancer Cases in Karnataka Highlights Need for Early Diagnosis

**Bengaluru, February 15, 2025** – A concerning rise in childhood cancer cases in Karnataka is prompting calls for increased awareness and improved access to treatment. According to the Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology (KMIO), an estimated 975 children (1.1%) of the 88,948 new cancer cases detected annually in the state are diagnosed with the disease. This includes a higher number of girls than in previous years, attributed to growing awareness and gender sensitization efforts.

Dr. Arun Kumar A.R., Professor and Head of Paediatric Oncology at KMIO, highlighted the increasing number of child cancer patients at the institute, with around 700 new registrations and over 18,000 follow-up cases annually. He emphasized the improved sex ratio in cancer registration, reflecting progress in addressing past gender disparities in treatment access.

The KMIO is currently developing a comprehensive state childhood cancer management policy to ensure timely access to pediatric oncology care for all children. Dr. Kumar stressed the importance of early diagnosis and intervention, urging families to seek medical attention immediately if they notice warning signs such as unusual lumps, prolonged fever, unexplained paleness, easy bruising, or persistent headaches. He cautioned against alternative medicine, emphasizing that delays in proper treatment significantly impact survival rates.

Globally, an estimated four lakh children and adolescents develop cancer each year. The most common childhood cancers include leukemia, brain cancer, lymphoma, and solid tumors. While 80% of children with cancer in developed countries survive long-term, challenges remain in low and middle-income countries like India, including delayed diagnosis and limited access to specialized care. The KMIO serves patients not only from Karnataka but also from neighboring states.

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