Fri Dec 20 16:17:32 UTC 2024: ## UN Migration Chief Calls for Reassessment of Syria Sanctions After Assad’s Ousting
**Geneva, Switzerland** – The head of the International Organization for Migration (IOM), Amy Pope, has urged a reassessment of international sanctions on Syria to facilitate the country’s reconstruction following the recent ousting of President Bashar al-Assad. Speaking at a press conference in Geneva on Friday, Pope emphasized the crippling effect of sanctions, particularly on vulnerable populations.
“Across the board, the sanctions have had a significant effect, especially on vulnerable populations,” Pope stated. She highlighted the severe limitations on access to credit, extremely low salaries, and overall reliance on cash as major consequences.
Pope’s call for reevaluation encompasses all existing sanctions – UN, U.S., and others – arguing that they hinder the rebuilding process. The ousting of Assad, while ending decades of abuses and civil war, has raised concerns about the future of minorities, women’s rights, and the semi-autonomous Kurdish region.
The change in leadership was brought about by a swift offensive led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), an organization with Al-Qaeda roots that has recently adopted a more moderate stance. The international community has been hesitant to lift sanctions, awaiting observation of the new authorities’ actions.
Despite the concerns, signs of a push for democratic reform are emerging. On Thursday, Damascus witnessed the first anti-government protests since Assad’s departure, with demonstrators demanding democracy and women’s rights.
Pope stressed the critical role of women in rebuilding Syria and urged the caretaker government to empower them fully. “We… are strongly urging the caretaker government to continue to empower and enable women, because they are going to be absolutely critical to the rebuilding of the country,” she said.
First Piper 