Sun Dec 08 04:09:59 UTC 2024: ## Rebel Advance Sparks Fear and Uncertainty in Damascus as Fighters Close In

**Damascus, Syria** – A sense of fear and uncertainty grips Damascus as rebel forces, led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), make significant advances towards the Syrian capital. Following the rebels’ capture of Aleppo and Hama, and their claimed recapture of Homs, residents report a dramatic shift in the city’s atmosphere.

Zaina Shahla, a Damascus journalist, described eerily empty streets on Saturday night, a stark contrast to the earlier rush to stockpile supplies as news of the rebel advance spread. Shops are closing, ATMs are running out of cash, and supplies are dwindling, according to Rim Turkmani, whose sister lives in the city.

While Damascus has largely remained untouched by the intense violence of Syria’s decade-long civil war, the recent rebel offensive has shattered the relative stability. Reports suggest that rebel fighters are capturing suburbs one by one, with unconfirmed reports claiming they have encircled the city. Video footage has emerged showing the toppling of a statue of former President Hafez al-Assad in the Jaramana suburb.

The Syrian government denies these claims, asserting a strong military presence around the capital and dismissing reports of President Bashar al-Assad fleeing the city. However, the government’s failure to defend other recently captured cities casts doubt on these assurances.

The rebel advance has also sparked an uprising in Daraa, further threatening Damascus from the south. The UN is withdrawing non-essential staff, while HTS has pledged to protect international organizations. UN envoy Geir Pedersen has called for an orderly transition of power and urgent political talks.

Despite differing opinions among residents about a potential rebel takeover, the possibility of armed conflict is a stark reality. Even families who have remained throughout the war are now considering fleeing. The situation remains volatile, and the coming days will be crucial in determining the future of Damascus.

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