Tue Nov 12 02:08:56 UTC 2024: ## India Celebrates National Education Day: Remembering Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, the Architect of Modern Education
**New Delhi, November 10th** – India will commemorate National Education Day on November 11th, marking the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, the country’s first Education Minister. Azad, a prominent journalist, freedom fighter, and Congress leader, played a pivotal role in shaping India’s education system.
Azad’s legacy extends beyond his political achievements. He was a staunch advocate for Hindu-Muslim unity, even during the turbulent years leading up to Partition. He believed that Indians could embrace both their national and religious identities. His impactful speech at Ramgarh in 1940, where he declared, “I am a Musalman and proud of the fact… I am an essential element which has gone to build India. I can never surrender this claim,” solidified his commitment to communal harmony.
Azad’s commitment to education was unwavering. As Education Minister, he oversaw the establishment of crucial institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), the University Grants Commission (UGC), and Jamia Millia Islamia. He was instrumental in increasing education expenditure from 1 crore to 30 crore rupees during his tenure, recognizing the importance of adult literacy.
While Azad initially advocated for moving away from the English language after independence, he later recognized the practical challenges and acknowledged the need for a common language for a diverse nation. His insightful speech at the Constituent Assembly in 1949 highlighted the complexities involved in language transition and the need for careful planning to maintain educational standards.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad’s legacy as a visionary leader, a committed educationist, and a symbol of unity continues to inspire generations of Indians. National Education Day serves as a poignant reminder of his contributions and the importance of fostering a vibrant and inclusive education system.