Sun Oct 20 05:18:17 UTC 2024: ### Summary of the News Article:
1. **Murder Case**: Two shooters involved in the murder of NCP leader Baba Siddiqui in Mumbai reportedly fled to Nepal.
2. **Planning Escape**: Another accused, Sarfaraz, was also planning to escape to Nepal, leading to police encounters near the Nepal border.
3. **Criminal Trends**: There is a recurring trend of criminals fleeing to Nepal after committing crimes in India, as the region is perceived as a safe haven.
4. **Difficulties in Extradition**: Extraditing criminals from Nepal poses significant challenges due to an outdated and weak extradition treaty between India and Nepal.
5. **Legal Complications**: Indian authorities face complex legal processes for the extradition of wanted criminals, requiring Interpol warrants and other legal documents, which complicates and lengthens the procedure.
6. **Safe Haven for Criminals**: Nepal has become a secure shelter for criminals and terrorists, as many offenders find they are not pursued legally there, allowing them to live and work legally.
7. **Criminal Networks**: Numerous criminal networks in Nepal provide support to criminals, helping them with refuge, employment, and legal assistance.
This article highlights the legal and diplomatic challenges India faces in combating cross-border crime with Nepal.
First Piper 