Thu Feb 26 16:04:21 UTC 2026: ### Headline: Vulture Population in Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary Remains Stable, Breeding Declines
The Story:
A recent survey indicates that the vulture population in Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala, the only location in the state where these birds are found, is stable, with approximately 80 vultures recorded. While breeding rates have decreased, experts suggest there is no immediate cause for alarm, attributing the stability to the region’s healthy ecosystem. The sanctuary’s unique landscape, characterized by grasslands or “vayals,” provides a vital food source for herbivores, which in turn supports the vulture population. The absence of toxic drugs like diclofenac and aceclofenac in the area also plays a crucial role in maintaining vulture numbers.
Key Points:
- The vulture population in Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is currently stable at around 80 birds.
- Breeding rates have declined, but experts believe the overall ecosystem health is maintaining the population.
- Wayanad’s grasslands (“vayals”) are essential for herbivores, supporting a food chain that benefits vultures.
- The absence of toxic drugs like diclofenac, known to harm vultures, is a key factor in their survival.
- Human activity and invasive plant species may be contributing to the decline in vulture nesting sites.
- The white-rumped vulture is the most common species in Wayanad, with red-headed and Indian vultures also present.
Key Takeaways:
- The Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary’s healthy ecosystem is crucial for maintaining the vulture population in Kerala.
- Monitoring and addressing the factors contributing to declining breeding rates, such as human disturbance and invasive species, are essential for long-term vulture conservation.
- The absence of toxic drugs like diclofenac is a significant factor in the continued survival of vultures in the protected areas.
- Vultures serve as important indicators of forest health, making their conservation vital for overall ecosystem integrity.
First Piper 