Tue Jan 20 02:28:50 UTC 2026: Headline: Gang Violence Grips Guatemala: State of Emergency Declared After Police Deaths

The Story: Guatemala is facing a surge of violence after coordinated gang attacks left nine police officers dead and several wounded. The crisis began on Saturday, January 17, 2026, with prison riots where inmates seized control of three prisons, taking 43 guards hostage, demanding privileges for gang members. Following a police operation to liberate one prison on Sunday, January 18, 2026, suspected gang members launched attacks targeting police officers across the capital. In response, President Bernardo Arevalo declared a 30-day state of emergency.

Key Points:

  • Nine police officers have been killed in gang-related attacks in Guatemala as of January 19, 2026.
  • Prison riots involving the hostage-taking of 43 guards preceded the attacks on police.
  • President Bernardo Arevalo declared a 30-day state of emergency, limiting freedoms of action, demonstration, and carrying weapons.
  • The US Embassy in Guatemala initially instructed personnel to shelter in place and has condemned the attacks.
  • Guatemalan Congress reformed laws in October 2025 to classify Barrio 18 and Mara Salvatrucha gang members as terrorists.
  • Schools were suspended nationwide on Monday, January 17, 2026 as a safety precaution.

Key Takeaways:

  • The events highlight the significant power and influence of gangs (maras) within Guatemala, demonstrating their ability to coordinate large-scale actions.
  • The government’s response, a state of emergency, reflects the severity of the threat and the need for immediate action to restore order.
  • International reactions, particularly the US condemnation and support for Guatemalan security forces, underscore the regional impact of the crisis and the need for international cooperation to address gang violence.
  • The public’s reaction reveals mixed feelings, with some supporting the state of emergency for its perceived calming effect, while others fear its impact on their daily lives and freedoms.

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