Sun Jan 18 14:31:10 UTC 2026: # Salem Forest Department Intensifies Efforts to Prevent Bengal Fox Jallikattu

The Story:
The Forest Department in Salem district, India, has ramped up patrolling and awareness campaigns in the Vazhapadi area to prevent the illegal conduct of Vanga fox (Bengal fox) jallikattu during the Pongal festival. Local villagers traditionally capture Bengal foxes, an endangered species, for religious rituals and the belief that seeing the fox brings good fortune and rain. Despite a ban enacted eight years ago under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, some villagers continue the practice, paying fines if caught.

The department, under the direction of District Forest Officer (DFO) Kashyap Shashank Ravi, has deployed 100 forest staff from Salem, Dharmapuri, and Krishnagiri for round-the-clock monitoring. They are also distributing pamphlets, conducting street plays, and using town buses to raise awareness about the fox’s role in controlling pests.

Key Points:

  • The Forest Department is intensifying patrolling to prevent Vanga fox jallikattu in Vazhapadi, Salem district.
  • Vanga fox jallikattu involves capturing Bengal foxes for religious rituals during Pongal.
  • The Bengal fox is an endangered species protected under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, banned from capture for eight years.
  • 100 forest staff are patrolling the area, including those from Dharmapuri and Krishnagiri districts.
  • Awareness campaigns include pamphlets, street plays, and posters on town buses.

Critical Analysis:
The persistence of this tradition despite its illegality and the endangered status of the Bengal fox highlights the complex interplay between cultural practices and conservation efforts. The Forest Department’s consistent action over the past three years suggests a determination to enforce the law, but the continuation of the practice, albeit potentially reduced, indicates that changing deeply rooted beliefs requires ongoing and multifaceted strategies.

Key Takeaways:

  • Endangered species conservation often clashes with deeply ingrained cultural traditions.
  • Law enforcement alone may not be sufficient to change cultural practices, necessitating educational and awareness initiatives.
  • The Forest Department is actively working to protect the Bengal fox through patrolling and public awareness.
  • The local community’s belief in the fox’s role in bringing good fortune remains a challenge.
  • Inter-departmental cooperation (Dharmapuri and Krishnagiri districts) highlights the regional importance of conservation efforts.

Impact Analysis:

The continued enforcement and awareness efforts by the Forest Department could lead to a gradual shift in cultural attitudes, potentially reducing the practice of Vanga fox jallikattu over time. The success of these measures will serve as a model for addressing similar conservation challenges involving cultural traditions in other regions. The long-term survival of the Bengal fox in this area depends on the sustained commitment of both the authorities and the local community.

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