Mon Jan 05 16:56:41 UTC 2026: Saudi-Backed Forces Retake Mukalla from Southern Separatists in Yemen

Saudi-backed forces reclaimed the key port city of Mukalla, the capital of Hadramout province in Yemen, on January 4, 2026, from southern separatists after days of Saudi airstrikes. The internationally recognized government of Yemen has regained control after the Southern Transitional Council (STC), backed by the United Arab Emirates, seized the oil-rich region last month. Residents welcomed the returning National Shield Forces as they moved through the streets.

The retaking of Mukalla highlights escalating tensions in Yemen, a country embroiled in civil war for over a decade. While the Saudi-led coalition ostensibly supports Yemen’s government against Iran-backed Houthi rebels, the UAE’s backing of southern separatists has strained relations between Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Saudi Arabia has announced it will host a conference in Riyadh to foster dialogue between southern factions.

Key Takeaways:

  • Saudi-backed forces retook Mukalla, Yemen, from southern separatists on January 4, 2026.
  • The Southern Transitional Council (STC), supported by the UAE, had seized the port city last month.
  • Saudi Arabia is planning a conference in Riyadh to mediate between southern Yemeni factions.
  • Tensions between Saudi Arabia and the UAE are rising due to conflicting interests in Yemen.
  • Salem al-Khanbashi, the governor of Hadramout, was chosen on January 2 to command the Saudi-led forces.

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