Wed Dec 31 16:28:29 UTC 2025: News Article Summary:

Myanmar’s Military Junta Conducts “Controlled” Elections Amid Civil War

Naypyitaw, Myanmar – The military junta in Myanmar, also known as the Tatmadaw, held the first phase of a three-phase controlled election on December 28, nearly five years after the coup that ousted Aung San Suu Kyi’s government. The election, condemned by the National Unity Government (NUG) and international observers, is taking place under tight security and amid a brutal civil war. Many parties including the NLD were barred from contesting.

Critics say the election is a sham designed to legitimize the junta’s rule and solidify its power, as the military automatically holds 25% of parliamentary seats. The United States has recently shown ambivalence towards Myanmar, fuelling concerns that rare earth minerals may be trumping democracy promotion. The civil war has left millions in need of humanitarian assistance. The international community remains divided on how to address the situation, leading to a strategic stalemate and continued suffering for the people of Myanmar.

Rewritten News Article:

Myanmar’s Junta Pushes Ahead with Election Amid Civil War, Sparking Further Controversy

Naypyitaw, Myanmar – December 31, 2025: Myanmar’s military junta commenced the first phase of its highly controversial three-phase election on December 28th, amidst ongoing civil war and widespread condemnation. The election, held under tight security, is seen by many as a ploy to legitimize the junta’s rule nearly five years after the coup that ousted the democratically elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi.

The National League for Democracy (NLD), the party that won a landslide victory in 2020, was barred from participating, along with numerous other parties. Analysts say that the junta-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP), filled with former military officials, is poised to dominate the proceedings. The election has been labeled a “sham” by the NUG.

The vote takes place against the backdrop of a brutal civil war. The junta, led by Min Aung Hlaing, controls only a portion of the country, with fighting raging in numerous townships. The junta has been accused of attacking its own civilian population.

Despite the turmoil, the junta is pushing forward with the election, hoping to gain legitimacy on the world stage. Recent military advances have also encouraged the junta down this path. However, the sparse voter turnout suggests the junta remains deeply unpopular.

A shifting geopolitical landscape, including support from Russia, Belarus and a hedging China, combined with ambivalent stances by the U.S, further complicates the situation. Experts warn of a strategic stalemate, with over 20 million people requiring humanitarian assistance and no end to the suffering in sight. The future of Myanmar remains uncertain, overshadowed by conflict, political repression, and a desperate need for international intervention.

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