Tue Dec 09 06:49:46 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a summary and a news article based on the provided text:

Summary:

The article, published on The Hindu’s e-Paper, explains the science behind static electricity in a simple and accessible way. It details how friction between materials leads to a transfer of electrons, creating an imbalance of charges that results in sparks when the charge is suddenly balanced. The article further highlights the everyday uses of static electricity, from powering photocopiers and air filters to assisting in the textile industry. Finally, it provides tips on how to minimize static electricity, such as wearing natural fibers and using moisturizers.

News Article:

Everyday Spark of Genius: The Science Behind Static Electricity

December 9, 2025, 03:14 PM IST

NEW DELHI: Ever wonder why you get a shock when touching a doorknob after walking across a carpet, or why your clothes cling together? The Hindu’s “Science For All” newsletter today delves into the fascinating world of static electricity, explaining the phenomenon in simple terms.

The article elucidates that static electricity is a buildup of electrical charge on the surface of an object, typically caused by friction. Rubbing materials together, such as a balloon on hair, causes electrons to transfer, creating positively and negatively charged surfaces. The resulting spark felt when touching a conductor is simply the rapid movement of charge to achieve balance.

Beyond being a minor annoyance, static electricity plays a crucial role in various technologies, including photocopiers, air filters, and even textile manufacturing. It’s used in photocopiers to attract toner to create images and it is utilized in the textile industry for spinning fibers and weaving.

For those seeking to minimize the effects of static electricity, the article recommends wearing natural fibers like cotton, staying hydrated with moisturizers, and using fabric softeners.

“Static electricity may feel like a tiny shock, or a cute magic trick. But it’s just science in action,” the article concludes, reminding readers that even the smallest particles can create powerful effects.

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