Wed Nov 19 11:55:18 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a summary of the text and a rewritten news article based on it:
Summary:
A new UN report, released at COP30, highlights that while global methane emission reduction efforts have shown some progress since the Global Methane Pledge, the world is still not on track to meet the 30% reduction target by 2030. India, the third-largest methane emitter, faces increasing pressure to address agricultural emissions, which are a significant contributor to its methane footprint. The report points out that India’s current climate commitments lack specific actions for reducing agricultural emissions. The report underscores the significant benefits of reducing methane emissions, including avoided warming, improved health, and reduced crop losses, highlighting the need for increased financing and stronger reporting systems.
News Article:
UN Report Urges India to Tackle Agricultural Methane Emissions to Meet Global Climate Goals
Belem, Brazil – November 19, 2025: A new United Nations report is putting pressure on India to strengthen its climate commitments, particularly regarding methane emissions from the agricultural sector. The Global Methane Status Report, released at COP30 in Belem by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), warns that despite progress made since the launch of the Global Methane Pledge in 2021, the world is still falling short of its goal to cut methane emissions by 30% by 2030.
India, the world’s third-largest emitter of methane, is under scrutiny because its current climate pledges do not include specific actions to reduce emissions from agriculture, its largest methane source. Agriculture accounts for 12% of global agricultural methane emissions, one of the highest shares worldwide. Livestock and rice cultivation are the main contributors.
The report highlights the potential for India to significantly reduce methane emissions through interventions like improved water management in rice cultivation, better manure handling, and alternatives to crop residue burning. Minister of Environment and Climate Change Julie Dabrusin stated, “In just four years, we have made improvements, but we must continue to drive faster, deeper methane cuts. Every tonne reduced brings us closer to cleaner air, more resilient communities, and a thriving global economy.”
The report underscores the significant benefits of reducing methane emissions, including avoiding 0.2°C of warming by 2050, preventing 180,000 premature deaths annually, and averting nearly 19 million tonnes of crop losses each year by 2030. The economic value of these benefits is estimated at more than $330 billion annually, compared to an estimated $127 billion cost of mitigation.
“Reducing methane emissions is one of the most immediate and effective steps we can take to slow the climate crisis while protecting human health,” said Inger Andersen, Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Director of UNEP.
The report emphasizes the need for stronger policy signals, financing, farmer engagement, and robust measurement and reporting systems to ensure transparency and track progress toward methane reduction goals. The next five years are crucial, with decisions made now determining whether the world can achieve cleaner air, stronger economies, and a safer climate for future generations.
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