Sat Sep 20 11:04:28 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a summary and news article based on the text provided:

**Summary:**

The BEST (Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport) operates buses under a wet-lease model, meaning they don’t own the buses. Private companies are contracted to provide both the buses and the drivers.

**News Article:**

**BEST Relies on Private Operators for Bus Fleet Under Wet-Lease System**

MUMBAI: The Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport (BEST), responsible for a significant portion of Mumbai’s public transportation, operates its bus service using a “wet-lease” model, where private operators supply both the buses and the drivers. This arrangement differs from the traditional model of BEST owning and maintaining its own fleet.

Under the wet-lease system, BEST contracts with private companies who are responsible for providing and maintaining the buses, as well as employing and managing the drivers. BEST pays these operators based on pre-determined rates, often based on kilometers travelled.

[Optional: Add a quote or further explanation for a complete article, such as:]

“The wet-lease model allows BEST to expand its service area and offer more routes without incurring the significant capital expenditure associated with purchasing and maintaining a large fleet of buses,” explained [fictional name and title, e.g., Anita Sharma, a spokesperson for BEST]. “This model also allows BEST to focus on its core function of providing transport services, while leveraging the expertise of private operators in managing bus fleets.”

The system remains a subject of ongoing discussion with some questioning its overall cost-effectiveness and impact on worker conditions compared to a fully BEST-owned and operated fleet. However, it currently plays a crucial role in delivering bus service across Mumbai.

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