Wed Sep 17 01:40:00 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a news article based on the provided text, aiming for a concise and informative style:
**Hyderabad Celebrates Liberation Day: A Flashback to 1948**
**Hyderabad, India** – On September 17th, celebrations were held across Hyderabad to commemorate Hyderabad Liberation Day, marking the anniversary of the end of Nizam rule in 1948.
Seventy-six years ago, on this day, the Hyderabad State, comprising parts of present-day Telangana, Maharashtra, and Karnataka, officially became part of the Indian Union following “Operation Polo,” a military action by the Indian government.
The event brought an end to the autocratic rule of the Nizam and the oppression of the Razakars. News of the Nizam’s surrender on this day in 1948 brought citizens to the streets, celebrating with Indian soldiers, waving the Indian flag, and chanting slogans in praise of Indian leaders.
The five-day “police action” started on September 13th, with Indian forces advancing from all sides. Key locations were secured by the Indian military, leading to the eventual surrender of the Nizam’s army chief on September 17th.
The Hyderabad State encompassed a vast area and was governed by the Nizam, Mir Osman Ali Khan, and a large number of Jagirdars. The integration into the Indian Union marked a new chapter, ending feudal rule and leading to significant social and political changes.
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