Sun Sep 14 09:43:55 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a summary and a rewritten news article based on the provided text:
**Summary:**
Terrorist groups in Jammu and Kashmir are changing their tactics, constructing elaborate underground bunkers in dense forests and elevated ridges due to diminishing local support. This poses a challenge to security forces, who are now focusing on improving intelligence gathering in these areas and deploying technology like ground-penetrating radar (GPR)-equipped drones and seismic sensors to locate these hidden bunkers. This tactic is reminiscent of practices used in the 1990s and early 2000s.
**News Article:**
**Terrorists in Jammu and Kashmir Shift Tactics, Dig Deep with Underground Bunkers**
*Srinagar, September 14, 2025* – Terrorist organizations operating in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) are adapting to dwindling local support by constructing sophisticated underground bunkers in remote forested areas and elevated ridges, security officials revealed today.
This strategic shift, discovered during an encounter in the Kulgam district last week, presents a new hurdle for the Indian Army and other security forces. The discovery included a hidden trench stocked with rations, cooking supplies, weapons, and ammunition. According to one anonymous senior security official, the trend is becoming more prevalent in the Kulgam and Shopian districts, as well as south of Pir Panjal in the Jammu region, where dense forests offer excellent camouflage.
“It’s not just about the number of kills,” said one official. “It’s a troubling trend that indicates terrorists are now well-established inside these underground bunkers.”
Retired Lt. Gen. D.S. Hooda, who led the 2016 surgical strikes, notes that these bunkers evoke tactics used in the 1990s and early 2000s, and highlights the issue of the diminished reliance on human intelligence. B. Srinivas, retired Director General of Puducherry Police, echoes this assessment, stating the change is because terrorists can no longer rely on support from local populations.
Counter-terrorism efforts are now focusing on improving intelligence gathering in these forested areas. Security agencies are planning to deploy ground-penetrating radar (GPR)-equipped drones and seismic sensors. This technology will enable forces to identify underground voids and structural changes in the earth, effectively locating the hidden bunkers.
This is not the first instance of terrorists using bunkers. During 2020-2022, security forces encountered man-made underground cavities in residential areas, particularly in Pulwama, Kulgam and Shopian. Examples cited include a bunker hidden inside an oil barrel in the middle of Rambi Ara, and another concealed under a polythene sheet amongst apple trees in Bandpoh.
“The immediate objective of the security grid becomes obvious,” said one official, “which is to improve intelligence in these forest belts and employ these fresh instruments to neutralise the remaining terrorists.”
Security forces are confident they will adapt and overcome this new challenge, drawing on past experiences and embracing technological advancements to maintain peace and stability in the region.
First Piper 