Thu Sep 11 02:21:54 UTC 2025: **Summary:**

The National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources (NBFGR) in India has announced the successful development of “designer clownfish” through cross-breeding Amphiprion percula and Amphiprion ocellaris. The research, published in Current Science, was conducted at the Centre for Peninsular Aquatic Genetic Resources in Kochi. NBFGR has also partnered with the Tribal Development department of Tamil Nadu to promote clownfish rearing among tribal communities in Pichavaram and Pulicat, providing them with designer clownfish for livelihood promotion.

**News Article:**

**Indian Scientists Create ‘Designer Clownfish,’ Aim to Boost Tribal Livelihoods**

**KOCHI, India -** In a breakthrough that could benefit both the ornamental fish trade and rural communities, scientists at the National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources (NBFGR) have announced the development of “designer clownfish.” The project, conducted at the Centre for Peninsular Aquatic Genetic Resources in Kochi, involved cross-breeding two popular clownfish species: Amphiprion percula (male) and Amphiprion ocellaris (female).

The research, published in the prestigious journal *Current Science*, highlights the NBFGR’s expertise in hatchery production technology for various clownfish species using low-saline water. The designer clownfish were produced at the Coastal and Marine Biodiversity Centre in Airoli, Mumbai.

Beyond the scientific achievement, the NBFGR has partnered with the Tribal Development department of Tamil Nadu to leverage this innovation for livelihood promotion. The Bureau will provide designer clownfish from their facility at Annamalai University to tribal communities in the Pichavaram and Pulicat regions. These communities will rear the fish using a “cluster mode approach,” essentially community aquaculture, designed to provide a sustainable and profitable income stream.

“This initiative demonstrates the potential for scientific advancements to directly benefit marginalized communities,” stated Ajith Kumar T.T., a scientist involved in the project. “We believe that the rearing of designer clownfish can offer a promising return and improve the livelihoods of the tribal communities in these regions.”

The project highlights India’s growing capabilities in aquaculture and its commitment to utilizing scientific innovation for social and economic development.

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