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**Nepal Gripped by Youth-Led Protests Against Social Media Ban and Corruption**

**KATHMANDU, NEPAL** – Nepal is facing widespread unrest as youth-led protests erupt across the country, fueled by anger over a government-imposed ban on social media platforms and persistent allegations of corruption. Thousands of demonstrators, identifying themselves as “Gen Z,” have taken to the streets, clashing with security forces in increasingly violent confrontations.

The protests initially sparked after the government blocked access to 26 social media platforms, including WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube, citing violations of government regulations and a need to combat fake news, hate speech, and online fraud. Critics argue that the restrictions grant authorities excessive power to control online content.

The ban has severely impacted communication and businesses reliant on these platforms in a country where an estimated 17 million people use social media. However, the protests have quickly broadened to encompass deeper frustrations among young Nepalis regarding corruption and nepotism.

Demonstrations, marked by the widespread use of slogans like “Nepo Baby” and “Nepo Kids” (referring to individuals perceived as benefiting from nepotism and political connections), have seen protesters breach security lines at the parliament building in Kathmandu. Reports indicate damage and arson within the building.

Security forces have responded with tear gas, water cannons, and, reportedly, live ammunition. Amnesty International has called for a “thorough, independent, and impartial investigation” into reports of fatalities. Local doctors confirmed to BBC Nepali that some protesters sustained injuries consistent with live ammunition. Two protesters were reportedly killed by police gunfire in Itahari, leading to a curfew being imposed in Sunsari district. Curfews have also been implemented in other areas, including Dharan.

“We want to see an end to corruption in Nepal,” Binu KC, a 19-year-old student, told BBC Nepali. She added that the social media ban has disrupted her studies by limiting access to online courses and learning resources.

The protests are notable for their decentralized, youth-driven organization, largely coordinated through social media. Analysts warn that the situation could escalate if the government fails to engage effectively with the protesters’ demands for lifting the social media ban and addressing corruption.

**© 2025 BBC**

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