Fri Aug 01 01:02:04 UTC 2025: Here’s a summary and a rewritten news article based on the provided text, incorporating an Indian perspective:

**Summary:**

Sectarian violence in Southern Syria, specifically Sweida province, has resulted in hundreds of deaths and widespread displacement. Triggered by kidnappings between Sunni Bedouin clans and the Druze minority, government forces intervened, allegedly siding with the clans. Reports of atrocities against Druze civilians led to retaliatory attacks. Syrian authorities have formed a committee to investigate these attacks, mirroring a similar investigation into violence against the Alawite minority earlier in the year. These events highlight the fragility of Syria’s post-war transition and growing mistrust among religious and ethnic minorities towards the interim government.

**News Article:**

**Syria Launches Inquiry into Sectarian Violence; Renewed Unrest Threatens Fragile Transition**

*Damascus, August 1, 2025* — Syrian authorities have established a committee to investigate recent deadly sectarian clashes in the southern province of Sweida. The move follows a wave of violence that has left hundreds dead and tens of thousands displaced, raising serious concerns about the stability of the country’s post-war recovery.

The violence erupted in July, fueled by tit-for-tat kidnappings between Sunni Bedouin tribes and the Druze religious minority, an offshoot of Shia Islam. Reports suggest that government forces, tasked with mediating the conflict, effectively sided with the Bedouin clans, exacerbating tensions. Disturbing accounts and videos of atrocities against Druze civilians have surfaced, prompting retaliatory attacks on Bedouin communities.

The newly formed committee, tasked by the Justice Ministry, aims to uncover the circumstances surrounding the violence and identify those responsible for attacks against civilians. A similar committee was formed earlier this year to investigate violence against the Alawite minority on the Syrian coast, revealing “widespread, serious violations” by both armed groups and, allegedly, members of the new security forces.

“The events in Syria are a stark reminder of the complex challenges facing post-conflict societies, and the imperative need of an unbiased justice system.”, said Arjun Sharma, a Delhi-based Middle East analyst. “The international community, including India, must closely monitor the situation and work to support a truly inclusive reconciliation process that addresses the grievances of all communities.”

The ongoing unrest underscores the fragility of Syria’s transition under interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa, who previously led an Islamist insurgent group. The violence has deepened mistrust among Syria’s religious and ethnic minorities, threatening to further destabilize the region. The outcome of the investigation will be closely watched, as it will serve as a key test of the government’s commitment to justice and reconciliation.

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