Thu Jul 31 00:30:00 UTC 2025: Here’s a summary of the provided text, followed by a news article re-write, framed from an Indian perspective as implied by the publication’s “View From India” section.
**Summary:**
Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney announced on July 30, 2025, that Canada intends to recognize a Palestinian state at the United Nations in September. This move deviates from Canada’s previous stance of requiring Israeli-Palestinian peace talks before recognition. Carney cited the deteriorating situation in Gaza, the threat of Hamas, Israeli settlement expansion, and a Knesset vote on West Bank annexation as reasons for the policy shift. He stipulated the recognition is contingent on the Palestinian Authority enacting governance reforms and holding elections in 2026 from which Hamas is excluded. Canada also condemned the Israeli government for the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
**News Article:**
**Canada to Recognize Palestinian State, Cites Gaza Crisis and Stalled Peace Process**
**OTTAWA, July 31, 2025 (The Hindu) -** In a move likely to reverberate across the international community, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced yesterday that Canada will formally recognize a Palestinian state at the United Nations in September. This marks a significant shift in Canadian foreign policy, which had previously tied recognition to successful Israeli-Palestinian peace negotiations.
Carney cited the deteriorating humanitarian situation in Gaza, intensified by the ongoing conflict and lack of aid, as a key factor driving the decision. He also pointed to the continued threat of Hamas, accelerated Israeli settlement construction in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, and a recent vote in the Israeli Knesset advocating for annexation of the West Bank as eroding the prospect of a two-state solution.
“The reality on the ground, including the starvation of citizens in Gaza, meant the prospect of a Palestinian state is literally receding before our eyes,” Carney stated during a press conference. “Canada condemns the fact that the Israeli government has allowed a catastrophe to unfold in Gaza.”
The recognition is conditional. Carney emphasized that it is contingent upon the Palestinian Authority implementing fundamental governance reforms and holding general elections in 2026 where Hamas is prevented from participating.
The announcement is expected to draw mixed reactions. While likely welcomed by Palestinian leaders and advocates for a two-state solution, it is anticipated to strain relations between Canada and Israel. The move places Canada in a position increasingly divergent from some of its traditional allies, notably the United States, which continues to advocate for direct negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians.
From an Indian perspective, this development highlights the escalating tensions in the region and the growing international pressure on Israel to address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and resume meaningful peace talks. India, which maintains relations with both Israel and Palestine, has long supported a two-state solution. This Canadian move could potentially embolden calls for a more proactive international role in resolving the conflict and ensuring the rights and dignity of the Palestinian people, something New Delhi has consistently advocated for.