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**Summary:**

The article advocates for replacing animal testing with lab-grown tissues and organs. It argues that animal testing is ethically problematic, often ineffective in predicting human responses, and that advancements in tissue engineering offer a viable alternative. The author proposes amending The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act to prioritize the use of lab-grown anatomical parts in scientific experimentation and testing. The piece underscores the need for a shift in societal values, scientific practices, and laws to better protect animals and recognize their inherent worth. The author sites the historical precedent of toxicity testing on humans before animals, suggesting humans are not exempt from unethical treatment, and makes a case for increased use of visual models, and artificial biological models produced by regenerative medicine.

**News Article:**

**Indian Scientist Calls for End to Animal Testing, Proposes Lab-Grown Alternatives**

**NEW DELHI -** A leading Indian academic is urging a radical shift in scientific practices, advocating for the replacement of animal testing with lab-grown tissues and organs. Ankur Betageri, Assistant Professor at Bharati College, University of Delhi, argues that animal testing is ethically questionable, often yields unreliable results for human application, and is increasingly unnecessary due to advancements in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

In an opinion piece published today, Betageri stated that lab-grown anatomical parts like artificial muscles, pancreases, and skin offer a humane and potentially more effective alternative for medical, pharmaceutical, and other scientific experimentation. He highlighted the historical precedent of toxicity testing on humans before animals, showing humans are not exempt from unethical treatment.

“We must fulfill our obligation to treat our fellow non-human beings with love, kindness, and respect,” Betageri writes. “It is ethical and kind to conduct experiments wherever possible using these [lab-grown tissues] rather than using animals.”

To solidify this shift, Betageri proposes amending ‘Chapter IV: Experimentation on Animals’ of The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. The amendment would mandate scientists to prioritize lab-grown anatomical parts and bioartificial models in experiments whenever feasible. He argues that the increased use of visual models and artificial biological models produced by regenerative medicine will help to reduce the demand for animal testing.

The call to action comes amidst growing global concerns about animal welfare in scientific research. Betageri emphasizes that protecting animals requires not just legal changes but also a fundamental shift in societal values and awareness of animal suffering.

“Let us pledge to conduct experimentation and testing as far as possible on biological substances and learn to recognize the inherent sacredness and dignity of animals,” Betageri concludes. The author calls for increased use of visual models, and artificial biological models produced by regenerative medicine.

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