Mon Jun 23 16:10:48 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a news article summarizing the provided text, keeping in mind the “The View From India” perspective implicit in the provided publication snippet:

**Headline: A Century Later, Einstein vs. Bergson Debate Still Echoes in India: Can Science and Philosophy Reconcile Time?**

**New Delhi, June 23, 2025:** Over a century after the famed Paris debate between Albert Einstein and Henri Bergson on the nature of time, the core questions surrounding reality and experience continue to resonate, particularly within Indian intellectual circles grappling with the intersection of modern science and traditional philosophy.

In 1922, the two intellectual giants clashed over the very essence of time. Einstein, the physicist, saw it as relative and measurable, dependent on the observer’s frame of reference. Bergson, the philosopher, argued for time as a lived experience, a continuous flow or “duration” (“la durée”), independent of spatial measurements.

While Einstein’s theories have since been experimentally validated, particularly the concept of time dilation, Bergson’s perspective on the subjective and personal experience of time has not been completely disproven. The article quotes the twin paradox to elucidate the point that time dilation is only observational, and not experiential.

“The debate is not about who ‘won,’ but rather about integrating these seemingly opposing viewpoints,” explains cultural analyst Ms. Sripriya, in Bangalore. “Indian philosophical traditions, with their emphasis on both empirical observation and subjective experience, can offer valuable insights into bridging this divide.”

The article emphasizes the enduring relevance of Bergson’s ideas, despite a period of relative obscurity. His influence on philosophers like Maurice Merleau-Ponty and Gilles Deleuze, as well as writers like Thomas Mann and Marcel Proust, demonstrates his impact on 20th-century thought.

From an Indian perspective, the debate highlights the importance of recognizing the limitations of purely quantitative, scientific approaches to understanding reality. The piece suggests that, in keeping with ancient Indian philosophies of “mind and matter, the subjective and the objective, the collective and the personal, time and space, and being and becoming,” a more holistic approach, incorporating both objective measurement and subjective experience, is necessary to truly grasp the nature of time, with each side of the debate offering something to each side.

The article concludes by suggesting that perhaps the most fruitful outcome of revisiting the Einstein-Bergson debate is the impetus it provides for a unified framework, capable of accommodating both the scientific and philosophical understandings of time and, by extension, reality itself. This framework, it’s implied, could potentially be enriched by drawing upon India’s rich philosophical heritage.

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