Sat Jun 21 09:40:44 UTC 2025: **Summary:**

Following a surprise Israeli attack on Tehran and other areas of Iran, which targeted military sites, nuclear facilities, and residential buildings, millions of Iranians have fled their homes. The attacks, which included bombings, assassinations, and cyberattacks, have caused widespread destruction, civilian casualties, and significant disruption to daily life. In response, Iran launched retaliatory strikes against Israel, escalating the conflict. Civilians face uncertainty, fear, and anger. The Iranian government has shut down most internet access, leaving citizens largely uninformed about the extent of the damage. Millions have sought refuge in northern provinces, overwhelming resources, as the threat of a wider regional war looms with potential US involvement.

**News Article:**

**Millions Flee as Israeli Attacks Cripple Iran, Threat of Wider War Looms**

**Gilan, Iran** – A surprise Israeli attack on Iran has triggered a mass exodus, forcing millions to abandon their homes and seek refuge elsewhere. The attacks, which began on June 13th with targeted strikes on Tehran, Isfahan and elsewhere, have crippled the nation, destroyed residential areas, and targeted military and nuclear facilities, killing dozens of civilians, military personnel, and nuclear scientists.

The attacks, consisting of fighter jets, drone strikes, and guided missiles, have left Tehran in shock, with residents scrambling to evacuate as fuel stations face massive queues. In response, Iran has launched retaliatory missile and drone strikes against Israel, escalating the conflict. The threat of a wider regional war is looming, with U.S. President Trump teasing direct military involvement.

Most of Tehran was shut down after the attacks ramped up, and the streets and petrol stations were more crowded than ever after Israel and Trump told people to evacuate immediately. The government said metro stations and mosques were opened as 24-hour shelters since it has built no dedicated shelters or come up with any clear security protocols, despite the ever-present threat of war.

Millions of Iranians have fled to northern provinces such as Gilan, Mazandaran and Golestan, seeking safety. Authorities are struggling to provide for the displaced population’s basic needs. Meanwhile, the Iranian government has imposed a near-total internet blackout, leaving citizens largely cut off from information about the conflict and the extent of the damage.

The cyberattacks also took offline several of the country’s top banks as well as Iran’s top cryptocurrency exchange, Nobitex, which said its “hot wallet” had been compromised but promised it would return any lost money.

The future remains uncertain for millions of Iranians as they grapple with the devastating consequences of the conflict and the looming threat of a wider regional war.

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