Fri Jun 20 09:21:06 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a summary and a news article based on the provided text:

**Summary:**

Kerala’s General Education department will modify the higher secondary syllabus to include the Governor’s role, responsibilities, and limitations in the state government. This decision comes amid ongoing tensions between the Kerala government and the Raj Bhavan (Governor’s office) regarding the Governor’s powers and actions, including alleged interference in university administration, delays in assenting to bills, and the perceived promotion of RSS ideology. While the current Governor, Rajendra Arlekar, initially signaled a potential improvement in relations compared to his predecessor, Arif Mohammed Khan, friction has resurfaced, particularly concerning university senate nominations and the display of what is seen as RSS symbols at state events.

**News Article:**

**Kerala to Revamp Curriculum, Educate Students on Governor’s Role Amidst Political Tensions**

**Thiruvananthapuram, June 20, 2025** – The Kerala General Education department announced today it will revise the higher secondary syllabus to incorporate a detailed study of the Governor’s role, responsibilities, and constitutional limitations within the state government. The move, revealed by General Education Minister V. Sivankutty, aims to educate students about the democratic and constitutional processes underpinning India’s federal structure.

“It is socially imperative that students learn about the democratic and Constitutional processes,” Sivankutty stated, emphasizing the importance of understanding the Governor’s position as the de jure head of state, as well as the executive power vested in the elected Chief Minister and Council of Ministers.

The curriculum change arrives at a time of ongoing and often public disputes between the Kerala government and the Raj Bhavan, the Governor’s official residence. Issues of contention have included alleged intervention by the Governor in the administration of state-funded universities, delays in approving legislation, and accusations of political symbolism at state functions.

While current Governor Rajendra Arlekar, who assumed office in January, initially signaled a potential thaw in relations compared to the contentious tenure of his predecessor, Arif Mohammed Khan, tensions have resurfaced in recent months. Concerns have been raised by Left student organizations regarding Arlekar’s nominations to university senates and accusations that he is continuing the saffronisation of universities. Furthermore, a recent incident involving the display of a flag bearing Bharat Mata’s image, perceived as an RSS emblem, at a state event led to ministers walking out in protest.

The Raj Bhavan has defended its actions, dismissing Minister Sivankutty’s boycott as a protocol violation. This latest development underscores the complex and evolving relationship between the elected government and the constitutional head of state in Kerala. The updated syllabus will seek to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of this dynamic within the framework of Indian democracy.

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