Mon Jun 02 09:27:16 UTC 2025: **News Article:**

**Mexico’s Judicial Election Sparks Debate Amid Low Turnout and Crime Concerns**

**Mexico City** – President Claudia Sheinbaum has declared Sunday’s vote to elect judges a “success,” despite a dismal 13% voter turnout and widespread criticism that the process could open the door for criminal infiltration of the judiciary.

The election, a key policy initiative of Sheinbaum and her predecessor, Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, aimed to fill approximately 880 federal judicial positions, including Supreme Court justices, as well as hundreds of local judges and magistrates. The government asserted that it would enhance democracy in Mexico, however, critics argue it represents a power grab by the executive branch.

Reports from polling stations indicated low voter participation. Voters expressed confusion and frustration due to the sheer number of candidates and a lack of accessible information about their qualifications. Candidates were restricted from disclosing political affiliations or engaging in extensive campaigning, further complicating the decision-making process for voters.

“We are not very prepared,” said Lucia Calderon, a voter from Mexico City. “I think we need more information.”

Beyond logistical challenges, experts and rights groups have voiced serious concerns that powerful criminal organizations could exploit the elections to gain influence within the judicial system. Margaret Satterthwaite, the United Nations special rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers, warned that elections could be “more easily infiltrated by organized crime than other methods of judicial selection.”

Despite requirements for legal experience, a clean record, and a “good reputation,” some candidates have been linked to organized crime and corruption. The rights group Defensorxs identified about 20 “high risk” candidates, including a former lawyer for Sinaloa cartel cofounder Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman and a candidate in Durango state with a prior conviction for drug offences in the U.S.

While President Sheinbaum hailed the election as a “complete success” and a step towards a more democratic Mexico, the low turnout and serious allegations of potential criminal influence have cast a shadow over the process. Election results are expected in the coming days, with a second round of judicial elections scheduled for 2027. The long-term impact of this reform on the integrity and independence of the Mexican judiciary remains to be seen.

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