Mon May 19 06:11:55 UTC 2025: Okay, here’s a summary of the text and a rewrite as a news article:

**Summary:**

This article from *The Hindu*, published on May 19, 2025, covers several major news events. Key highlights include India’s military operation “Sindoor” targeting terrorists in Pakistan and PoK in retaliation for the Pahalgam terror attack, followed by a mutual agreement between India and Pakistan to halt hostilities. The article also reports on Justice B.R. Gavai being sworn in as the 52nd Chief Justice of India, the retirement of Indian cricket star Virat Kohli from Test cricket, the conviction of all accused in the Pollachi sexual assault case, and a U.S.-China trade agreement to roll back tariffs and call a truce in their trade war.

**News Article:**

**India Halts Hostilities with Pakistan After Retaliatory Strikes; New Chief Justice Sworn In; Kohli Retires from Test Cricket**

**New Delhi – May 19, 2025** – A week of significant developments both on the international and domestic front saw India ceasing hostilities with Pakistan after a swift military operation, the swearing-in of a new Chief Justice, and the unexpected retirement of Virat Kohli from Test cricket.

Tensions between India and Pakistan escalated following the Pahalgam terror attack, prompting the Indian Armed Forces to launch “Operation Sindoor” on May 7th. The operation involved 24 precision strikes on terrorist targets in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and within Pakistan. While Defence Minister Rajnath Singh affirmed India’s right to retaliate, Pakistan responded with shelling across the Line of Control (LoC), resulting in civilian casualties. Numerous attempts by Pakistani drones to cross into Indian territory were also reported. After three days of intense conflict, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar announced a mutual “understanding” to halt military actions. Military officials later confirmed that over 100 terrorists, including figures linked to past attacks, were killed in Operation Sindoor.

In other news, Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai was sworn in as the 52nd Chief Justice of India on Wednesday, May 14th. He is the first Buddhist to hold the position. He pledged to uphold the Constitution during his oath of office.

Meanwhile, Indian cricket fans were stunned by Virat Kohli’s announcement on May 12th that he was retiring from Test cricket. This announcement came just days after Rohit Sharma’s retirement from the same format. Kohli, 36, cited the demanding nature of Test cricket and a desire to step away. He amassed 9230 runs in 123 Test matches, including 30 centuries.

On the legal front, a Mahila Court in Coimbatore delivered a landmark verdict in the Pollachi sexual assault case, sentencing all nine accused to life imprisonment for their crimes against numerous women. The court also ordered the State government to pay significant compensation to the survivors.

Finally, in international economic news, the United States and China announced a trade agreement on Monday. This agreement will roll back tariffs and initiate a 90-day truce in their trade war. This provided a boost to global markets. U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent detailed the tariff reductions in a press conference in Geneva.

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