Wed May 07 13:50:00 UTC 2025: ## Europe Urges India and Pakistan to De-escalate Amidst Heightened Tensions

**Paris/Brussels –** Germany and the European Union are leading international calls for de-escalation between India and Pakistan following a dramatic escalation of violence between the two nuclear-armed nations. The conflict, sparked by a deadly terrorist attack in Indian-administered Kashmir on April 22nd, reached a new crisis point on Tuesday with cross-border air strikes.

Indian officials claim their strikes targeted militant infrastructure responsible for the attack, which killed 26 people, many of whom were Hindu tourists. Pakistan responded by claiming to have shot down Indian fighter jets and reported casualties on its side of the border. Both countries have accused the other of unprovoked aggression.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, in his first international visit to Paris, met with French President Emmanuel Macron to discuss the crisis. Merz expressed deep concern and stressed the urgent need for both sides to exercise restraint and seek a diplomatic solution. He emphasized that Paris and Berlin, along with regional partners, are working to prevent further escalation.

The European Commission echoed these sentiments, urging both India and Pakistan to take immediate steps towards de-escalation and announcing that the situation will be a key topic of discussion among EU foreign ministers. The UK also voiced similar concerns, urging direct dialogue between the two nations.

The heightened tensions mark a significant worsening of the long-standing conflict over Kashmir, a region claimed by both countries. While previous escalations have occurred, the exchange of air strikes represents a dangerous new phase, raising fears of wider conflict. Both India and Pakistan possess nuclear weapons, adding a layer of immense global concern.

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