Sun Apr 13 15:59:20 UTC 2025: ## Karnataka’s Ruling Congress Faces Rift Over Controversial Population Survey

**Bengaluru, April 13, 2025** – The ruling Congress party in Karnataka is facing internal divisions over the findings of a recent Socio-Economic and Educational Survey, specifically concerning the population figures of the Lingayat and Vokkaliga communities. The survey, conducted by the Karnataka State Commission for Backward Classes, reported the Veerashaiva-Lingayat population at 66.35 lakh (approximately 11% of the state’s population), significantly lower than the community’s self-claimed 17-22%.

Heavy Industries Minister M.B. Patil, a prominent Lingayat leader, publicly challenged the survey’s accuracy, claiming the actual Lingayat population exceeds one crore. He attributed the discrepancy to individuals registering without specifying their Lingayat affiliation for reservation benefits under the 2A category. He suggested including those who identified as Hindu Banajiga, Ganiga, and Kumbara communities (currently under 2A) – potentially adding over 2.5 million to the Lingayat count. Discussions are planned to determine how to incorporate these communities, potentially moving them from the 2A to 3B category.

Home Minister G. Parameshwara, while acknowledging the ongoing debate, expressed confidence that the Cabinet would likely accept the survey’s findings, citing Chief Minister Siddaramaiah’s statement that 95% of the population was covered.

Deputy Chief Minister D.K. Shivakumar, a Vokkaliga leader, defended the right of community leaders to voice concerns, emphasizing that the Chief Minister had promised a legislative discussion on the matter.

Both the Veerashaiva-Lingayat and Vokkaliga communities plan to meet before the April 17 Cabinet meeting to formulate their response, expressing continued disagreement with the survey’s methodology and population data. The differing opinions within the ruling party highlight the sensitivity of the issue and the potential for further political ramifications.

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