Mon Mar 31 08:45:46 UTC 2025: ## Hundreds of Thousands of Afghans Face Deportation from Pakistan

**Islamabad, Pakistan** – Hundreds of thousands of Afghans, many holding Afghan Citizenship Cards (ACCs) and having lived in Pakistan for decades, face imminent deportation starting April 1st. This move, part of a three-phase government plan, has sparked outrage from human rights groups and the UNHCR.

The Pakistani government cites security concerns and a desire to end what it calls indefinite hospitality towards Afghan nationals. However, critics argue the deportations are unjust, particularly targeting those who have built lives and businesses in Pakistan, many having fled Afghanistan’s conflicts decades ago. The timing of the deportations, coinciding with Eid celebrations, has further fueled criticism.

Mohammad Laal Khan, born and raised in Pakistan, exemplifies the plight of many. Despite possessing an ACC, he and his family face expulsion, having experienced police raids and accusations of illegal residency. Similar experiences are widespread, with accounts of families being separated and businesses destroyed.

While the government maintains it has fulfilled its obligations and doesn’t need to consult the UNHCR, the agency expresses concern about the potential for forcibly returning vulnerable individuals requiring international protection. They urge a humanitarian approach and a collaborative effort with Afghanistan to ensure dignified and voluntary repatriation.

Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have strongly condemned the deportations, calling them “unyielding and cruel” and urging Pakistan to reconsider its decision. They highlight the contravention of the government’s own promises and repeated calls to uphold the rights of Afghan refugees and asylum seekers.

Benazir Raofi, another long-term resident running a successful cafe that serves as a community hub for Afghans, expresses fear and defiance. Despite facing threats, she refuses to leave the only home she has ever known.

The looming deadline leaves hundreds of thousands in limbo, highlighting a humanitarian crisis with significant implications for both Pakistan and Afghanistan. The situation underscores the need for a humane and collaborative approach to address the complex challenges of refugee resettlement and cross-border relations.

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