Mon Mar 17 12:36:03 UTC 2025: ## Trump Defies Court Order, Deports Hundreds to El Salvador

**Washington D.C./San Salvador** – The Trump administration on Sunday deported approximately 261 alleged members of the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua and 23 members of the Salvadoran gang MS-13 to El Salvador, despite a temporary restraining order issued by a federal judge just hours earlier. The deportations were carried out under the authority of the 1798 Alien Enemies Act, a wartime law invoked by President Trump to circumvent standard immigration procedures.

President Trump’s proclamation cited Tren de Aragua as posing a threat to U.S. national security, characterizing their activities as an “invasion or predatory incursion.” The move has sparked a firestorm of controversy, with critics accusing the administration of abusing the law and disregarding judicial authority.

El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele confirmed the arrival of the deportees, stating that they are being held at the Centro de Confinamiento del Terrorismo (CECOT), a maximum-security prison, for a one-year period, renewable for an additional year. This arrangement was reportedly agreed upon in a prior meeting with Secretary of State Marco Rubio, in exchange for a reported $6 million payment from the U.S. to El Salvador.

The temporary restraining order, issued by District Court Judge James Boasberg in response to a lawsuit by the American Civil Liberties Union, sought to prevent the deportations. However, the Trump administration proceeded with the expulsions before the order could take effect, prompting accusations of open defiance of the court.

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt defended the administration’s actions, asserting that the court lacked jurisdiction over the president’s conduct of foreign affairs and that the deportees were removed from U.S. soil before the order was implemented. Legal experts, however, disagree, arguing that a court’s jurisdiction extends beyond U.S. borders and that the administration’s actions are unprecedented and potentially illegal. The debate hinges on the timing of the deportation flight and the scope of judicial authority in such matters.

Venezuela, which has historically refused to accept deportees from the U.S., is not involved in this case.

The use of the Alien Enemies Act, a law invoked only three times previously during wartime, is also heavily contested. Legal scholars argue that its application in peacetime constitutes a significant abuse of power. The legality of the deportations and the Trump administration’s response to the court order remain central points of contention and are likely to face further legal challenges.

Read More