Thu Feb 27 03:08:40 UTC 2025: ## Pakistan Delays Starlink Approval: National Security or Political Fallout?

**Islamabad, Pakistan** – Pakistan’s delayed approval of Starlink’s operating license is sparking debate, with questions arising over whether national security concerns or political considerations are driving the decision. While the country grapples with poor internet infrastructure and a recent ban on X (formerly Twitter), the potential arrival of Elon Musk’s satellite internet service has become entangled in a complex web of geopolitical tensions.

The delay comes amidst strained relations between Pakistan and Musk, fueled by Musk’s past comments on child sexual assault cases involving Pakistani men. These remarks sparked outrage among Pakistani lawmakers, who linked the license approval to an apology from Musk. While some legislators advocate prioritizing national security and internet infrastructure needs, others suggest the situation highlights the challenges of navigating relationships with influential figures like Musk, especially given his past association with former US President Donald Trump.

Ahmed Atteeq Anwer, a member of the National Assembly’s committee on Information Technology and Telecommunication, emphasized the importance of national interest and adherence to regulations, regardless of Musk’s influence. However, he also acknowledged the complexities arising from Musk’s dual business and political roles, particularly regarding data security and the potential for Starlink to bypass Pakistan’s national firewall.

The approval process involves three stages: registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP), approval from the Pakistan Space Activities Regulatory Board (PSARB), and final clearance from the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA). While Starlink has completed the SECP stage, the PSARB is currently reviewing the application, citing concerns about potential interference with existing satellites. The PTA, meanwhile, expresses caution regarding frequency conflicts and the need to protect existing infrastructure.

Despite concerns, some argue that Starlink would be a beneficial addition to Pakistan’s internet landscape, offering a much-needed alternative amid persistent connectivity issues. Pakistan currently ranks among the lowest globally for internet speeds, highlighting the urgency for improved infrastructure. The prolonged licensing process, however, is criticized for deterring both local and foreign investment in a country already struggling with a severe economic crisis.

Experts suggest Pakistan should prioritize state-to-state diplomacy over entanglement with Musk’s political affiliations, emphasizing that business relations should be kept separate from political considerations. The ultimate decision will reveal whether Pakistan prioritizes its national interest and technological advancement or allows political sensitivities to dictate crucial infrastructure decisions.

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