Sun Feb 09 09:03:48 UTC 2025: ## Lebanon Forms New Government Amidst US Pressure and Post-War Reconstruction
**Beirut, Lebanon** – Lebanon has formed a new 24-member government, a significant step towards accessing vital reconstruction funds following a devastating war with Israel and Hezbollah. The formation comes after weeks of tense negotiations and direct US intervention, marking a notable shift in the country’s political landscape.
Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, speaking at the presidential palace, announced that the cabinet’s priorities include financial reforms, reconstruction efforts, and the implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1701, aimed at stabilizing the Lebanese-Israeli border. The resolution calls for the disarmament of armed groups in Lebanon, a direct reference to Hezbollah.
The formation of the government was particularly challenging due to the sectarian power-sharing system in Lebanon. The US exerted significant pressure, explicitly stating that Hezbollah’s significant influence in the government was a “red line.” While Hezbollah’s ally, Amal Movement, secured four ministerial positions, including the crucial Finance Ministry, their influence was ultimately curtailed, preventing them from holding a blocking minority in the cabinet.
The US embassy in Beirut welcomed the announcement, expressing hope for institutional rebuilding and necessary reforms. The Christian Lebanese Forces Party, a staunch Hezbollah opponent, also secured four ministerial posts.
The new government faces the immense task of addressing Lebanon’s crippling economic crisis, exacerbated by the recent war, the 2020 Beirut port explosion, and years of financial collapse. Cabinet formation is considered crucial for securing IMF funding and support from Gulf countries for reconstruction.
The UN lauded the government formation, anticipating collaboration on reforms and the implementation of Resolution 1701, which includes the withdrawal of Israeli troops from southern Lebanon and Hezbollah fighters and arms, with the Lebanese army deploying in the area by February 18.
The new cabinet will now draft a policy statement and seek a vote of confidence from parliament before assuming full power. The government’s formation follows the election of President Joseph Aoun, who enjoyed US backing, and represents a substantial shift in Lebanon’s power dynamics, influenced by Israel’s military actions against Hezbollah and regional political changes.
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